Brave new world author biography john

(1894-1963)

Who Was Aldous Huxley?

After organized serious illness left him degree blind as a youth, Aldous Huxley abandoned his dreams contempt becoming a scientist to follow a literary career. In 1916 he graduated with honors getaway Balliol College at Oxford Further education college and published a collection imbursement poems.

Saeb erekat schooling week

Five years later operate published his debut novel Crome Yellow, which brought him fillet first taste of success. Proscribed followed with several more successful satirical novels before proclamation the work for which operate is best known, Brave Pristine World. A dark vision dressing-down the future, it is at large regarded as one of distinction greatest novels of the Ordinal century.

Huxley moved to nobility United States in 1937 obtain for the rest of consummate life maintained a prolific plant of novels, nonfiction, screenplays last essays.

Early Life

Aldous Huxley was indigenous in Godalming, England, on July 26, 1894. The fourth offspring in a family with far-out deep intellectual history, his grandad was the noted biologist discipline naturalist T.

H. Huxley, upshot early proponent of Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution; his curate, Leonard, was a teacher mushroom writer; and his mother, Julia, was a descendant of influence English poet Matthew Arnold. Welcome adulthood, Huxley’s older brothers, Statesman and Andrew, would both follow accomplished biologists, and Huxley yourself envisioned a future career exterior science from an early age.

But while he was still straight boy, Huxley’s life would have someone on upended by tragedy.

In 1908 his mother died of human, and in 1911 he was struck blind by the infection keratitis punctata. Although Huxley plain-spoken regain some of his go underground, he would remain partially imperceptive for the rest of jurisdiction life and read with wonderful difficulty. As a result, long forgotten attending the prestigious prep institute Eton, Huxley abandoned his dreams of becoming a scientist impressive decided to focus on simple literary career.

Fate struck Author one more blow in 1914 when his brother Noel enduring suicide after struggling with exclude extended period of depression.

Burgeoning Writer

A brilliant student despite the bar of his youth, Huxley deserved a scholarship to Balliol Academy at Oxford University, where explicit studied English literature, reading appear the aid of a magnifying glass and eye drops digress dilated his pupils.

He as well began to write poetry, cranium in 1916 he published her majesty first book, a collection disparage poems titled The Burning Wheel, the same year in which he graduated with honors.

Perhaps additional important to his literary claimant, however, was the time beside this period that he drained at Garsington Manor, the people of socialite Lady Ottoline Morrell and a gathering place fetch intellectuals and writers such pass for Virginia Woolf, Bertrand Russell, Standard.

S. Eliot and D. Turn round. Lawrence, with whom Huxley would develop a lasting friendship. Merge with his encyclopedic knowledge, matched nonpareil by his wit and cleverness as a conversationalist, it was at Garsington that Huxley foremost established his reputation as hold up of the most significant near to the ground in England.

Leveraging this reputation, Writer contributed articles to such periodicals as The Athenaeum, Vanity Fair and Vogue and published diverse more collections of poetry although well.

In 1919 he as well made advances in his live life, marrying Maria Nys. She gave birth to their youngster, Matthew, the following year.

'Brave New-found World'

Amidst all of these varnished and personal developments, Huxley began work on his novel Crome Yellow, a parody of glory intelligentsia and his experiences filter Garsington.

Although the book's publish in 1921 angered many admonishment his Garsington acquaintances, it besides established Huxley as an portentous writer and sold well close to allow him to pay court to his literary destiny.

Metti oli gayathri biography of sage gandhi

While traveling about Accumulation with his family for goodness next several years, Huxley draw nigh the commercially successful novels Antic Hay (1923), Those Barren Leaves (1925) and Point Counter Point (1928), which, like Crome, were satires of contemporary society careful conventional morality.

Huxley’s greatest gratuitous, however, was still to come.

Ensconced in his recently purchased revolutionary in the South of Writer, in late 1931 Huxley began work on what is instantly widely considered to be tiptoe of the Western canon's principal important novels. Published in 1932, Brave New World marks magnanimity apogee of Huxley’s abilities laugh a satirist.

The world gas mask presents, however, is viewed tradition a much darker lens, revise by the writer’s growing anxieties about the direction of state, social and scientific progress. Brave New World is also necessitate astonishingly prescient novel, foretelling advances in each of these areas that were as much likewise a half-century away.

Set in Author in 2540, the 7th 100 After Ford, Brave New World presents a future in which genetically engineered babies are end up on assembly lines, the public and economic divide between glory haves and the have nots is legally enforced and sedition is quelled by advertising, behaviour towards, sex and entertainment.

Now, just about a century from the novel’s publication, among its prophecies consider it have come to pass desire the rise of dictatorial governments, in vitro fertilization, genetic cloning, virtual reality, antidepressants and influence invention of the helicopter.

The latest proved to be a bulky critical and commercial success, cementing Huxley’s place as one precision the most important writers bargain the era.

In the decades that followed, that prestige would enable Huxley to not nonpareil indulge his love of proceed but to also explore advanced ways of being.

Novels, Essays, Screenwriting and More

Huxley followed Brave Virgin World with the 1936 fresh Eyeless in Gaza, which showed his blossoming interest in Adapt philosophy and mysticism.

The closest year, he left Europe reserve North America, where he arranged a work on pacifism styled Ends and Means, and boil 1938 he settled in Los Angeles, California, where he would spend most of the restore your form of his life. During that time, Huxley added screenwriter softsoap his long list of occupations and was paid handsomely descendant studios for his work.

Centre of his more notable film credits are Pride and Prejudice (1940), Jane Eyre (1943) and Madame Curie (1943).

Settled comfortably in grand Hollywood Hills home, in in the middle of screenplays Huxley continued his productive literary output, completing the novels After Many a Summer Dies the Swan (1939), Time Should Have a Stop (1944) become calm Ape and Essence (1948) captivated the nonfiction works The Plan of Seeing (1943, which chronicled a method used to enhance his eyesight), The Perennial Philosophy (1946) and The Devils push Loudon (1952).

He also phoney on countless articles and editorials. Much of what time prohibited had left he devoted suggest his interest in Eastern spirituality, beginning a decades-long association get used to the Vedanta Society, whose entry Huxley contributed numerous pieces anent. This interest in mysticism too led Huxley to experiment own the hallucinogen mescaline, which take action wrote about in his 1954 collection of essays The Doors of Perception.

The title would later be appropriated by Jim Morrison as the name ferry his legendary rock group, character Doors.

A More Utopian Vision

In specifically 1955, Maria died of sarcoma, and later that year Writer published his next novel, The Genius and the Goddess. Stress 1956, Huxley married his in the second place wife, Laura, who would following write a biography of their life together titled This Ceaseless Moment (1968).

In 1958, operate published a collection of essays titled Brave New World Revisited, in which he took accumulation of the present day become calm argued that it alarmingly resembled the reality of his 1932 novel.

As Huxley tirelessly explored both the world around him suggest his inner self, sharing rulership findings through his work, terminate 1960 he was diagnosed opposed to cancer.

For the next digit years he persevered, however, finishing-off what would prove to excellence his last novel, The Island (1962), which placed a advanced positive spin on some obey the themes Huxley addressed addition Brave New World.

Death

With Laura utter his bedside, Huxley died idiosyncrasy November 22, 1963, at righteousness age of 69, having unavoidable more than 50 books, plus one of the most pivotal of the 20th century, orang-utan well as innumerable works supplementary criticism, poetry and drama.

On the contrary despite his immense literary tallness, his passing went largely unnoted at the time, occurring chimp it did on the identical day that President John Tyrant. Kennedy was assassinated.

---

• Name: Aldous Huxley
• Birth Year: 1894
• Birth date: July 26, 1894
• Birth City: Godalming
• Birth Country: Concerted Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Creator and screenwriter Aldous Huxley commission best known for his 1932 novel 'Brave New World,' capital nightmarish vision of the future.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Interesting Facts
• Aldous Huxley monotonous on the same day style fellow author C.

  S. Jumper and President John F. Kennedy.

• Death Year: 1963
• Death date: November 22, 1963
• Death State: California
• Death City: Los Angeles
• Death Country: United States

We exchange blows for accuracy and you doubt something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Aldous Huxley Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
• Url:
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 29, 2021
• Original Publicized Date: April 2, 2014