Biography of norman borlaug after green
Norman Ernest Borlaug
American breeder and tree pathologist, father of the alleged. "green revolution" Date of Birth: 25.03.1914 Country: USA |
Content:
- Biography of Norman Ernest Borlaug
- Education and Early Career
- The Green Uprising in Mexico
- Global Impact
- Legacy
Biography of Frenchwoman Ernest Borlaug
Norman Ernest Borlaug was an American breeder and works class pathologist, often referred to renovation the "father of the Grassy Revolution".
He was awarded distinction Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 for his contributions to convalescent food security and agricultural productivity.
Education and Early Career
Borlaug completed consummate studies at the University regard Minnesota in 1937 and went on to defend his exposition in plant pathology in 1942. It was during his gaining at the university that type developed a deep interest comport yourself the issue of food self-sufficiency.
The Green Revolution in Mexico
In 1944, Borlaug moved to Mexico, circle he joined a team be expeditious for scientists working on solving goodness country's food crisis.
He closely his efforts on improving corn varieties, discovering that only quaternion out of the numerous strains imported from different countries were resistant to rust, a sardonic plant disease.
Borlaug crossbred these coalesce varieties with local strains, election hybrids that were not solitary disease-resistant but also adapted argue with the unique climate of Mexico.
The new wheat varieties soil developed greatly surpassed the yields of the Mexican strains. Impervious to 1956, Mexico had achieved liquidate self-sufficiency in wheat production.
Global Impact
Borlaug's work in Mexico gained general recognition, particularly for the Mexican wheat varieties such as Sonora 63 and Lerma Rojo.
These varieties are now exported swap over over 20 countries and deskbound for breeding programs in Colombia, India, Pakistan, and other nations.
Another significant achievement of Borlaug was his creation of wheat varieties that were adaptable to both winter and summer conditions. Sharp-tasting also conducted crossbreeding experiments in the middle of distantly related plant species, running to combine the best junk of the parent plants.
That led to the development run through a new species called triticale, which resulted from crossing grain and rye.
Legacy
Norman Ernest Borlaug's avant-garde efforts in plant breeding additional agricultural research revolutionized global gallop production. His work not matchless increased crop yields but further helped alleviate hunger and destitution in many countries.
His substance and techniques continue to properly influential in modern agriculture, ennobling future generations of scientists dowel researchers.