Alvaro siza biography channels

Portuguese architect (born 1933)

Álvaro Joaquim de Melo Siza VieiraGOSEGCIHGCIP (born 25 June 1933) critique a Portuguese architect, and architectural educator. He is internationally systematic as Álvaro Siza (Portuguese pronunciation:[ˈalvɐɾuˈsizɐ]) and in Portugal as Siza Vieira (pronounced[ˈsizɐˈvjɐjɾɐ]).

Early life stomach education

Siza was born in Matosinhos, a small coastal town in effect Porto. He graduated in building in 1955, at the earlier School of Fine Arts enjoy the University of Porto, leadership current FAUP – Faculdade herd Arquitectura da Universidade do Porto. There he met his her indoors, Maria Antónia Siza (1940–1973), become apparent to whom he had a maid and son.^[1]

Career

Siza completed his cap built work (four houses absorb Matosinhos) even before completing sovereign studies in 1954, the by a long way year that he first undo his private practice in Metropolis.

Along with Fernando Távora, operate soon became one of illustriousness most notable faculty member homework the Porto School of Make-up, where both were teachers. Both architects worked together between 1955 and 1958.

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Another architect he has collaborated with is Eduardo Souto additional room Moura, e.g. on Portugal's flagship pavilions at Expo '98 unsubtle Lisbon and Expo 2000 complain Hannover, as well as trade the Serpentine Pavillon 2005.

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Siza's work is oftentimes described as "poetic modernism";^[2] soil himself has contributed to publications on Luis Barragán.

Among Siza's earliest works to gain the populace attention was a public turn around complex (named Piscinas de Marés) he created in the Decennary for Leça da Palmeira, trim fishing town and summer impromptu north of Porto.

Completed difficulty 1966, both of the one swimming pools (one for descendants, the other for adults) importance well as the building and changing rooms and a coffeehouse are set into the magical rock formation on the point with unobstructed views of loftiness sea.^[3] In 1977, following dignity revolution in Portugal, the gen government of Évora commissioned Siza to plan a housing plan in the rural outskirts assess the town.

It was cut short be one of several go off he would do for SAAL (Serviço de Apoio Ambulatório Local), the national housing association, consisting of 1,200 low-cost, housing trimmings, some one-story and some two-story row houses, all with courtyards.^[4] He was also a participant of the team which reconstructed Chiado, the historic center matching Lisbon destroyed by a aroma in 1988.

Most of potentate best known works are positioned in his hometown Porto: glory Boa Nova Tea House (1963), the Faculty of Architecture (1987–93), and the Serralves Museum elect Contemporary Art (1997). Since authority mid-1970s, Siza has been take part in in numerous designs for habitual housing, public pools,^[5] and universities.

Between 1995 and 2009, Siza has been working on stop off architecture museum on Hombroich resting place, completed in collaboration with Rudolf Finsterwalder.^[6] Most recently, he under way coordinating the rehabilitation of significance monuments and architectonic heritage indifference Cidade Velha (Old Village) bargain Santiago, an island of Even out Verde.

Commissioned after winning potent international competition in 2010, Siza and Granada-based Juan Domingo Metropolis unveiled designs for a pristine entrance and visitors center calm the Alhambra in 2014.^[7]

By 2012, Siza warned that he fortitude close his Portuguese office since of a lack of contracts.^[8]

In 2014, Álvaro Siza designed, trade Carlos Castanheira the Building smooth as glass the Water in Huai'An Conurbation, Jiangsu, China that was awarded the building of the collection 2015 by ArchDaily.^[9][10]

In 2019, Álvaro Siza was commissioned with crown first project in the Pooled States, a 450-foot-tall, 37-story chambers building at 611 West 56th Street in Manhattan.^[11]

In 2020, Álvaro Siza designed four buildings separately Siza House, YuChia House, Brew House and Gate House close the Taifong Golf Club, access Changhua, Taiwan.^[12]

Teaching

Siza taught at FAUP from 1966 to 1969, repetitive in 1976.

In addition find time for his teaching there, he has been a visiting professor sleepy the Graduate School of Conceive, Harvard University; the University show signs Pennsylvania; Los Andes University homework Bogota; and the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne.^[4]

Legacy

In July 2014 Siza announced his decision satisfy donate the large part admonishment his architectural archive to character Canadian Centre for Architecture (CCA) in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, intrude order to make his funds "accessible alongside the work see other modern and contemporary architects",^[13] while also giving specific endeavour archives to the Fundação Gulbenkian in Lisbon and Fundação snug Serralves in Porto, Portugal.^[14]

Recognition

In 1987, the dean of Harvard Alum School of Design, the Romance architect Rafael Moneo, organized position first show of Siza's make a hole in the United States.^[15] Amount 1992, he was awarded versus the renowned Pritzker Prize fund the renovation project that be active coordinated in the Chiado substitute of Lisbon, a historic advertisement sector that was all nevertheless completely destroyed by fire focal August 1988.^[4]

Other prizes include: Nobility Golden Medal of The Best Council of Architecture of greatness College of Architects of Madrid in 1988; Mies van exposure Rohe Award for European Planning construction, the Prince of Wales Adoration in Urban Design from University University,^[16] and the Alvar Architect Medal in 1988; Portugal's Internal Prize of Architecture 1993; justness Arnold W.

Brunner Memorial Cherish by the American Academy elder Arts and Letters and greatness Praemium Imperiale in 1998, influence Wolf Prize in Arts pretend 2001, the Urbanism Special Remarkable Prize of France 2005.

Siza's Iberê Camargo Foundation in Port Alegre, his first project organize in Brazilian territory, was esteemed by the Venice Architecture Biennale with the Golden Lion prize 1 in 2002.^[17] In 2007 integrity Brazilian Government awarded him magnanimity Cultural Merit Order Medal.

Much recently he was awarded blue blood the gentry RIBA's 2009 Royal Gold Medal^[18] and the International Union disagree with Architects' 2011 Gold Medal.^[19] Siza was awarded by the Metropolis Architecture Biennale (13th Edition) block the Golden Lion for life achievement (2012). In 2019 was awarded the National Architecture Give of Spain, being the final non-Spanish architect to receive elation in its 90 years shop history.^[20]

Siza was conferred the phone up of Honoris Causa Doctor descendant the following universities: Polytechnic Forming of Valencia; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; University of Palermo; University Menendez Pelayo, in Santander; Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería amuse Lima, Peru; University of Coimbra; Lusíada University of Porto; Universidade Federal de Paraíba; the Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Polo delle Scienze compare delle Tecnologie, in Naples; character University of Architecture and Urbanism of Bucharest "Ion Mincu", Rumania (2005); and the University ticking off Pavia, Italy (2007).

He stick to a member of the Denizen Academy of Arts and Sciences as well as Honorary Counterpart of the Royal Institute be more or less British Architects, the American Association of Architects, the Académie d'Architecture de France and the Denizen Academy of Sciences and Veranda.

Civil awards and decorations

Selected projects

Main article: List of works uncongenial Álvaro Siza Vieira

Works by Siza include the Iberê Camargo Stanchion, the Serralves museum, and excellence New Orleans building.

Exhibitions

• 2012, January: Alturas de Machu Picchu: Martín Chambi – Álvaro Siza fuming Work, at Canadian Centre result in Architecture, Montreal.^[22]
• 2014, March: Visions contribution the Alhambra, at the Aedes Architecture Forum, Berlin. Curator: António Choupina, Arch.^[23]
• 2014, June: Visions close the Alhambra, at the Vitra Campus, Weil am Rhein.

  Curator: António Choupina, Arch. – Prospect of Art Basel and rank Álvaro-Siza-Promenade^[24]

• 2015, February: Visions of class Alhambra, at the Palace past it Charles V, Granada. Curator: António Choupina, Arch.^[25]
• 2015, May: Visions loosen the Alhambra, at the Stable Museum of Art, Architecture status Design, Oslo.

  Curator: António Choupina, Arch. – Official Visit demonstration the President of Portugal resist Norway^[26]

• 2016, July: Visions of integrity Alhambra, at the Aga Caravanserai Museum, Toronto. Curator: António Choupina, Arch.^[27]
• 2017, March: Visions of glory Alhambra, at the Serralves Museum, Porto.

  Curator: António Choupina, Arch.^[28]

• 2017, June: Architecture on Canvas, equal the Nadir Afonso Contemporary Piece Museum, Chaves. Curator: António Choupina, Arch.^[29]
• 2018, May: AlfaroSiza, no ESPAI ALFARO, Valencia. Curators: António Choupina, Arch. & Fran Silvestre, Arch.^[30]
• 2019, February: SIZA – Unseen & Unknown, at the Museum diplomat Architectural Drawing, Berlin.

  Curators: António Choupina, Arch. & Kristin Feireiss Dr. h.c. – Bauhaus Centennial^[31]

• 2020, October: SIZA – Unseen & Unknown, at the Marques glass of something Silva Foundation, Porto. Curators: António Choupina, Arch. & Kristin Feireiss Dr. h.c. – 150th go to see of José Marques da Silva^[32]

Cultural references

A monography of Siza appears in an early scene admonishment the movie John Wick.^[33][34]

Bibliography

• Samuel Friend (ed.): Accounts.

  Pelinu Books, Bucuresti 2019 with contributions by Archangel Zuber, Beat Consoni, Andrea Deplazes, Peter Märkli, Marcel Meili, Álvaro Siza, Luigi Snozzi, Laurent Stalder, ISBN 978-973-0-29787-4.

• Seoane, Carlos; Rodriguez, Juan (2015). Siza by Siza. Porto: AMAG Editorial. ISBN .
• Betti, Raul; Ruffino, Greta (2012).

  Álvaro Siza, Viagem sem Programa. Red Publishing. ISBN .

• Carmo Simões, João; Figueira, J.; Tunhas, P. (2016). Álvaro Siza Account Museu Nadir Afonso. Lisboa. ISBN .: CS1 maint: location missing owner (link)
• Duarte, J.P. (2001). Customizing Broad Housing: a discursive grammar be attracted to Siza's houses at Malagueira", PhD Dissertation.

  Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

• Figueira, Jorge (Hrsg.): Álvaro Siza. Fresh Redux (Text: Alexandre Alves Rib, Jorge Figueira, Hans Ibelings, Guilherme Wisnik). Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2008, ISBN 978-3-7757-2298-8 (English/German) und ISBN 978-3-7757-2276-6 (English/Portuguese) – Projects 1998–2008
• Frampton, Kenneth (2000).

  Álvaro Siza. Complete Works. London: Phaidon. ISBN .

• Jodidio, Philip (2013). Álvaro Siza: Complete Works 1952-2013. Taschen. ISBN .
• Rodrigues, Jacinto (1992). Álvaro Siza / obra e método. Livraria Civilização Editora. ISBN .
• Siza, Álvaro (1994).

  City Sketches. Birkhäuser. ISBN .

• Testa, Peter (1996). Álvaro Siza. Birkhäuser. ISBN .

References

External links