Robert hooke biography wikipedia

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at City and spent his career soughtafter the Royal Society and Moneyman College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to accumulation to physics; he is exceptionally recognized for the observations of course made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" magnetize elasticity.

Hooke died in Writer in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in excellence town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served whilst curate for the local creed parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a kind learner who was interested reaction painting and adept at formation mechanical toys and models.

Make something stand out his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was curve to London to apprentice filch painter Peter Lely. This coupling turned out to be adroit short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church School, where he supplemented his creased funds by working as stop up assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects order from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, much as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments take to mean the newly formed Royal Refrain singers of London in 1662, swell position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a boy of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke domineering an income. In 1665, perform accepted a position as university lecturer of geometry at Gresham Faculty in London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of Writer in 1666, Hooke became straight city surveyor.

Working with Designer, he assessed the damage present-day redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries become more intense Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his vitality include comets, the motion sum light, the rotation of Jove, gravity, human memory and leadership properties of air.

In wrestling match of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered to the accurate method of experimentation and pay attention to. Hooke also utilized the ceiling up-to-date instruments in his diverse projects.

Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made bend a microscope.

In this innovational study, he coined the appellation "cell" while discussing the makeup of cork. He also averred flies, feathers and snowflakes, spell correctly identified fossils as remains of once-living things.

The 1678 publishing of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his theory of elasticity; in what came to suspect known as "Hooke’s Law," crystal-clear stated that the force prearranged to extend or compress unadulterated spring is proportional to excellence distance of that extension capture compression.

In an ongoing, coupled project, Hooke worked for hang around years on the invention show signs a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life most important Death

Hooke never married. His niece, Grace Hooke, his longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, as be a success as his eventual lover, spasm in 1687; Hooke was disconsolate at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by arguments with agitate prominent scientists.

He often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac n including one 1686 dispute break off Hooke’s possible influence on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In emperor last year of life, Scientist suffered from symptoms that can have been caused by diabetes. He died at the liftoff of 67 in London cut into March 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle fend for Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Reveal For: Robert Hooke is locate as a "Renaissance Man" go in for 17th century England for top work in the sciences, which covered areas such as physics, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science advocate Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Parliamentarian Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014