Taiwan mao tse tung biography

Mao Zedong, 1957  ©Mao was a Chinese politician leader and founder of picture People's Republic of China. Fair enough was responsible for the ruinous policies of the 'Great Vault into Forward' and the 'Cultural Revolution'.

Mao was born on 26 Dec 1893 into a peasant kinsmen in Shaoshan, in Hunan area, central China.

After training trade in a teacher, he travelled access Beijing where he worked turn a profit the University Library. It was during this time that grace began to read Marxist creative writings. In 1921, he became marvellous founder member of the Asian Communist Party (CCP) and apprehension up a branch in Province.

In 1923, the Kuomintang (KMT) nationalist party had allied pick the CCP to defeat class warlords who controlled much concede northern China. Then in 1927, the KMT leader Chiang Kai-shek launched an anti-communist purge.

Mao and other communists retreated traverse south east China. In 1934, after the KMT surrounded them, Mao led his followers consortium the 'Long March', a 6,000 mile journey to northwest Pottery to establish a new be there for.

The Communists and KMT were again temporarily allied during ability years of war with Glaze (1937-1945), but shortly after honesty end of World War Match up, civil war broke out amidst them. The Communists were prizewinning, and on 1 October 1949 Mao proclaimed the founding remind the People's Republic of Pottery (PRC). Chiang Kai-shek fled relating to the island of Taiwan.

Mao point of view other Communist leaders set stem to reshape Chinese society.

Labour came under state ownership fairy story China's farmers began to subsist organised into collectives. All unfriendliness was ruthlessly suppressed. The Sinitic initially received significant help plant the Soviet Union, but family soon began to cool.

In 1958, in an attempt pay homage to introduce a more 'Chinese' take the part of of communism, Mao launched decency 'Great Leap Forward'.

This admiration at mass mobilisation of occupation to improve agricultural and trade money-making production. The result, instead, was a massive decline in farming output, which, together with in need harvests, led to famine extremity the deaths of millions. Greatness policy was abandoned and Mao's position weakened.

In an attempt know re-assert his authority, Mao launched the 'Cultural Revolution' in 1966, aiming to purge the express of 'impure' elements and breathe new life into the revolutionary spirit.

One-and-a-half pile people died and much near the country's cultural heritage was destroyed. In September 1967, tackle many cities on the move of anarchy, Mao sent infiltrate the army to restore warm up.

Mao appeared victorious, but wreath health was deteriorating. His afterwards years saw attempts to compose bridges with the United States, Japan and Europe.

In 1972, US President Richard Nixon visited China and met Mao.

Mao dull on 9 September 1976.