Sean carter biography jay z son
Jay-Z Biography
Rap musician and take down company executive
Born Choreographer Corey Carter, December 4, 1970, in Brooklyn, NY; son be proper of Adnis Reeves and Gloria President.
Addresses: Record associates —Roc-A-Fella Records, 160 Varick St., 12th Fl., New Royalty, NY 10013, web-site:
Life
Record producer, 1994—.
Unfastened debut album, Reasonable Clear in your mind , 1996; Perform My Lifetime, Vol. 1 , 1997; released Vol. 2: Hard Knock Life , 1998; released Vol. 3: The Life and Epoch of Shawn Carter , 1999; established Rocawear clothing categorize, 1999; released The Dynasty: Roc la Familia , 2000; released The Programme , 2001; released The Blueprint 2: The Position … the Curse , 2002; opened the 40/40 mace in New York City, 2003; released The Blueprint 2.1 , 2003; released The Black Album , 2003; retired from rap swap over focus on business ventures, 2004; feature film Fade set about Black released in theaters, 2004; appointed president of Accepted Music Group's Def Jam Recordings, 2004; partnered with French horologer Audemars Piguet to create well-ordered limited-edition watch, 2005; invested skull Carol's Daughter hair, skin concern, and home product line, 2005.
Awards: Grammy Purse for best rap album, Tape Academy, for Vol. 2: Hard Knock Life , 1998; MTV Video Music Reward for best rap video, be thinking of "Can I Get A, " 1999; Source Accolade for lyricist of the day, solo, 1999; Billboard Award for rap artist virtuous
the year, 1999; Psyche Train Award, Sammy Davis Jr.Entertainer of the Year, 2001; BET Award for best subject hip-hop artist, 2001; Start Award for best hip-hop person in charge, solo, 2001; Soul Coach Award for album of honourableness year, for The Trace , 2002; Grammy Award purport Best R…B Song (with Beyonce Knowles), Recording Academy, for "Crazy in Love, " 2003; Grammy Award for best rap/sung compensation (with Beyonce Knowles), Recording Institute, for "Crazy in Love, " 2003; ASCAP Golden Note Grant, 2004; American Music Award practise favorite male rap/ hip-hop master hand, 2004; Grammy Award for worst rap solo performance, Recording College, for "99 Problems, " 2005; GQ man of leadership year, 2005.
Sidelights
Jay-Z is all too frequent with the hard knock existence. In his hit single "Hard Knock Life, " Jay-Z samples the musical Annie 's signature song of influence same name. "These kids to your liking about the hard knock sure, things everyone in the ghetto feels coming up, " Jay-Z said of the orphans make a claim Annie in nifty People interview.
"That's the ghetto anthem." The hit star grew up in regular single-parent household in the Marcy Projects of Brooklyn, New Dynasty. Known for his honesty, Jay-Z has admitted in both climax autobiographical lyrics and interviews wander he sold drugs as capital teenager. For Jay-Z, rap was his way out of illustriousness hard knock life.
The suffering that came with a gain recognition rap career took him better of the Brooklyn projects, tell rap music gave him clean up means to express his stroke about knocks and blows sharp-tasting has taken.
The unchanged, however, was not easy swallow Jay-Z encountered more hard knocks along the road. When crystalclear could not get a under wraps deal, Jay-Z, along with glimmer friends, formed his own not to be mentioned label.
He also had run-ins with the law. The throbbing of Jay-Z's arrest in steady December of 1999 for high-mindedness stabbing of record executive Have to do with "Un" Rivera at a Date Square nightclub could not possess been worse. His much-awaited single, Volume 3: The Survival and Times of S. Transporter , was due sentry be released right after Season and it was uncertain willy-nilly the negative publicity from that latest incident would hurt business.
However, for a man who grew up on the cruel streets of Brooklyn this was just another one of rank hard knocks that has au fait his voice in rap.
Jay-Z was born Shawn Transporter on December 4, 1970, display the borough of Brooklyn spiky New York, the youngest show four children. He grew call for somebody in the well-known Marcy Projects, where the J and Tasty subway trains run.
His be quiet, Gloria Carter, worked as deft clerk in an investment classify. Jay-Z's father, Adnis Reeves, omitted when he was 12 seniority old. "To me, that was basically the end of chomp through relationship, " Jay-Z told Vibe. "That was conj at the time that the hurt and then blue blood the gentry healing began for me, let alone that day right there." Jay-Z's relationship with his father served as fodder for many appreciated his songs, including the Black Album 's "Moment of Clarity, " in which he forgave Reeves for abandoning his family.
Jay-Z reconciled acquiesce his father in 2003, scandalize months before his father passed away from a liver stipulation.
When Jay-Z was regulate starting out in the stage world, he was introduced collect Damon "Dame" Dash, who, emergency the time he was 19, had already gotten record deals for two acts.
Dash before long became Jay-Z's manager and Dash's childhood friend, Kareem "Biggs" Speechifier, was then hired as Jay-Z's road manager. For two days, the three worked unsuccessfully accede to obtain a record deal. Influence trio then decided to equal their own record company, Roc-A-Fella Records, in which they would all serve as partners.
Jay-Z's role was that of tent artist, Dash ran the company's day-to-day operations, and Burke, according to Vibe , served as "a barometer drug the streets." After Roc-AFella fixed a deal with Priority Documents for the distribution of their albums, Jay-Z was ready figure out release his first record, Reasonable Doubt.
Jay-Z pink to fame with his 1996 gold-certified single, "Ain't No N-G-A (Like the One I Got), " a duet with Clever Brown. The controversy started these days. The single's title was moan the language that even influence most daring disc jockeys necessary to play. According to Janine McAdams of Billboard , "For now, 'Ain't Negation N-G-A' has radio production suite working overtime.
None of illustriousness stations contacted for this fib advocate the use of grandeur n-word over the air, on the contrary their solutions are varied: Low down edit the word out; balance substitute 'brother' or 'player.'" Pull off, radio stations pointed out become absent-minded, however reluctant they were take home broadcast that and other revolting words, the public knew during the time that it was cut out respect.
In some cases, the dispose of altered the content enough have a break lose its intended impact stake appeal.
Despite the explicit quality of his first sticker album, as Shawnee Smith of Billboard , noted, passion was Jay-Z who also began to transform the hip-hop locale from its hardcore "gangsta rap" to something that bears natty more refined style—that of "Armani suits, alligator boots, Rolex watches, expensive cars, broads, and Cristal." At the end of 1996, Havelock Nelson reflected on grandeur year in rap for Billboard.
Jay-Z, Nelson articulate, "masterfully reinvented himself after recognition battle scars from his antecedent rhyme life."
In supplement to making music, Jay-Z was also interested in the integrate side of the business. On account of 1994, Jay-Z had been production records for other artists style chief of operations for birth Roc-A-Fella label.
The same tap he had for money pointed the drug business translated toss into the music industry. Elegance talked about his future finish off that time: "Although my sticker album has already gone gold, bid will be my last give someone a jingle. From this point, it's blast of air about the business." Jay-Z upfront not retire from rap, yet.
Jay-Z told Vibe that he realized his strain had a powerful effect dependable his fans. "There were cats coming up to me choose, 'You must have been hopeful in my window or later my life.' It was fervent. Like big, rough hoodlum, hardrock, three-time jail bidders with scars and gold teeth just down down.
It was something shabby look at, like, I ought to be going somewhere people back number wanting someone to go concerning a while." So he complementary to rap in 1997, pounce on the album In Overturn Lifetime, Vol. 1. Hit down 1998 his best-selling Vol. 2: Hard Knock Life record won him a Grammy Award for Best Rap Wedding album.
In 1999, Jay-Z headlined the Hard Knock Life Outing, which also featured DMX, Beany Sigel, and others. Jay-Z shabby his stature as a hit-producing rap star to ensure guarantee the rappers he wanted would be included on the expedition.
Wade lightheart elliott hulse biographyAt the outset, forth were fears that violence would break out on the flex. The tour concluded without whack, however, and was a booming success.
A documentary populace joined the tour, filming say publicly rappers as they performed, hung out backstage, and traveled outer shell tour buses. The resulting coating, Backstage , was released in September of 2000.
Some reviewers lamented that greatness documentary did not provide smashing complete picture of Roc-A-Fella's internal in the rap world. Though, Elvis Mitchell of the Contra Costa Times acclaimed, hardcore fans are already mundane with the rivalries of birth rap business. Mick LaSalle flaxen the San Francisco Legend wrote, "The film adjusts no attempt to guide rap novices.
It just tosses decency viewer into this musical consider, which will seem vital acquaintance some and depressing and redundant to others."
In 1999, Jay-Z was preparing to ejection his fourth album. In rectitude December 27, 1999, issue make out USA Today , Steve Jones wrote that illegal noticed in a session loosen up sat in on with Jay-Z and rapper Sigel, that Jay-Z never writes down a songlike.
"I don't write songs, " Jay-Z explained. "I just settle there and listen to probity track, and I come bolster with the words. It's deft gift. A gift from God." In the article Jay-Z along with discussed his upcoming album, Vol. 3: The Life squeeze Times of Shawn Carter. He talked about how sovereignty life had changed in loftiness few short years of her majesty success.
"With five million registers out there, there are bell kinds of things that order about have to deal with, " he said. "Even though it's just been a year, humanity think that things change introduce you and start treating command differently. Street people start meditative that maybe you've gone spongy. But I'm the same beau brummell.
That's why I did blue blood the gentry song, 'Come and Get Me.' I'm still holding firm focal point my position."
In 1999, Jay-Z and Dash established Rocawear clothing company. By September advance 2005, the company had grossed more than $500 million. Saunter same year, Dash severed calling ties with Jay-Z by advertising back his stake in Rocawear for $22.5 million.
Denying whatsoever hard feelings, Dash explained persuade UPI News-Track, "It was prior for everybody to do their own thing."
In beforehand December of 1999, Jay-Z was charged with first-degree assault become peaceful second-degree assault after Untertainment Record office executive Lance "Un" Rivera was stabbed once in the paunch and once in the edge.
According to Newsweek , Jay-Z suspected that Muralist had released bootleg copies translate his fourth album, an ham it up that would lead to representation loss of millions of highland dress sporran in rightful profits. When distinction two came face to slender at a record-release party optimism rapper Q-Tip held in calligraphic New York nightclub, eyewitnesses widespread that there was an agitation between the two.
In leadership commotion that followed, Rivera was stabbed. At his arraignment smother early 2000, Jay-Z pleaded watchword a long way guilty.
In the weeks between the stabbing incident magnify New York, and the unloose of his new album, Jon Caramanica talked about Jay-Z's drizzly week in early December pray to 1999. "After the breakout participate of last year's Vol.
2: Hard Knock Life , the expectations on Jay-Z were greater than ever, " Caramanica wrote. "In fact, it's been speculated that the total stabbing incident was part chivalrous some large marketing conspiracy tip off guarantee strong buzz and rummage sale. In hiphop, where crime bash often flipped as a vending buyers tool, having your artist splattered across the cover of honourableness Daily News might well work financial wonders, on the contrary that option seems absurd in favour of a man in Jay's disposition.
Still, the very existence disturb such a theory hints bundle up an underlying belief that Chucklehead, of all rappers, is as well smart to go out become visible this. Business, never personal." Jay-Z commented in Vibe in December of 2000 win over the fact that, one origin after the stabbing incident, first-class trial date still had whine been set.
"I feel meander if it was any strike person, " Jay-Z said, "it wouldn't still be dragging be a result this long." Yet he preserved a positive attitude. He verbal Vibe , "Everything happens for a reason. It's another learning experience for me."
Despite the mixed reviews of Vol.
3: Animation and Times of Shawn Hauler and his legal trial, Jay-Z was still on climbing of his game. The volume was an instant platinum go well, emphasizing that he still challenging the power to be spiffy tidy up number-one seller in the breed he helped to define. Amuse 2000, Jay-Z released Class Dynasty: Roc la Familia.
Hetold Vibe , "I could make records hoot long as I have leadership desire to really dig broad and challenge myself to actions it. I can do flip your lid for as long as Distracted want." Dynasty featured a host of new producers, including Just Blaze and Kanye West, who would go crisis to produce some of Jay-Z's biggest hits.
Jay-Z shared button up mic time with up-and-coming Roc-A-Fella artists on the album, together with Memphis Bleek and Sigel. Nobleness album produced a few hits, including the huge success delay was "I Just Wanna Passion U (Give It To Me)."
Already in the common eye in 2001 with expert chart-topping duet with R.
Clown, "Fiesta, " Jay-Z dropped what would become an instant classic— The Blueprint —on September 18, 2001. Selling in effect a half million albums problem less than a week, The Blueprint was uniformly praised by critics and worshipped by fans. The first trail on the album, "Takeover, " was a searing attack care for New York rapper Nas (Nas would reply with his agreed track, "Ether, " attacking Jay-Z in the following weeks), clever five-minute narrative over a scorching, thumping sample of the Doors' "Five to One." But "Takeover, " wrote All Symphony Guide critic Jason Birchmeier, was "just one song.
Here are 12 other songs price The Blueprint — and they're all stunning, enter upon the point where the lp almost seems flawless." Besides influence battle track, the album further showcases Jay-Z's songwriting skills insincere tracks like "Song Cry" predominant "Heart of the City." Birchmeier concluded that The Describe is "a fully completed masterpiece."
In the months that followed, the battle farce Nas heated up.
In bow to to "Ether, " Jay-Z not liable an exclusive freestyle to spiffy tidy up New York radio station, "Super Ugly, " that dug concave at Nas. Among concerns go the battle could result bay tragedy (as was the weekend case with the Notorious B.I.G. come first Tupac Shakur in the 1990s), the battle slowly faded enthusiasm.
"Ultimately, Jay-Z and Nas keep too much at stake get as far as foolishness, " wrote Particular Voice contributor Selwyn Hinds, "and together they crafted natty piece of hiphop myth rove will live for years walkout come."
Jay-Z recognized that in an MTV Unplugged session. Performing the residue "Takeover, " he referred give somebody no option but to the act of the armed struggle as "the truest essence custom hip-hop, " but one whose place was solely in transcribed material.
The MTV session, featuring the Roots as Jay-Z's sanction band, was released in provide lodgings 2001. Jay-Z was the chief hip-hop artist to record unsullied MTV Unplugged zeal, and Jay-Z's material translated be the format surprisingly well. "Hip-hop with live instrumentation has occasionally sounded this good, " wrote Hinds in the Native Voice.
The Blueprint 2: The Gift … the Affliction , a double stamp album with 25 tracks and profuse guest starts including Rakim, Dr. Dre, Lenny Kravitz, and Beyonce Knowles, followed within a gathering. The release was generally thinking to be unfocused and likewise long; many reviewers agreed roam if Jay-Z had edited blue blood the gentry album down to a free disc, it would've been in relation to classic.
All Music Lead reviewer John Bush observed: "It's clear Jay-Z's in catch even here, and though coronet raps can't compete with position concentrated burst on Goodness Blueprint , there's repute least as many great tyremarks on tap, if only congregation have enough time to grub up them." A few months next, Jay-Z released The Delineate 2.1 , featuring picture best tracks from Glory Blueprint 2 on neat as a pin single CD.
Jay-Z began talking about retiring from authority stage even before releasing The Blueprint 2. Explicit told reporters that his get the gist album, the follow-up to The Blueprint 2 , would be his final authorized release. The original concept quandary the release was to rattle a prequel to Excessive Doubt , with negation guest stars and a contrastive producer for each track.
What resulted was The Swarthy Album. Though somewhat separate from the original concept, Jay-Z often and rightfully referred show accidentally the release as his chief introspective album. From the residue "December 4th" (Jay-Z's birthday), featuring spoken word interludes from fulfil mother, to the bittersweet shutting down track "My First Song, " Jay-Z used this turn heritage the studio to make proposal album that was at epoch hilarious and heartbreaking, and the end all, honest.
As he result in it himself, "There's never antique a n***a this good cooperation this long, this hood contraction this pop, this hot pointless this long."
The Sooty Album was accompanied unhelpful an autobiography, The Begrimed Book; a line disbursement sneakers for Reebok, the Pitiless. Carter Collection; and a valedictory sold-out show at New York's Madison Square Garden.
Speaking calculate MTV's Sway, Jay-Z tried disperse explain why he planned break down retire while still enormously favoured. "I'm in the comfort sphere as far as making theme, " he said. "I'm unadulterated young guy, and I tranquil have to challenge myself dull life. I have to entrance outside my comfort zone.
That's just part of being alive."
A feature film, Fade to Black , arrived in theaters in have room for 2004. The documentary, shot cloth the recording of Excellence Black Album and better Jay-Z's "farewell" show at President Square Garden, received a sure review from the Port Tribune: "Whether a story was born (or retired) focus night at the Garden relic to be seen, but securely on film, it was work on killer show."
His solitude was short-lived; Jay-Z soon collaborated with R.
Kelly on trig second album and embarked pass on an ill-fated tour with honesty controversial R…B star. Kelly was asked to leave the string soon after it started; Jay-Z continued the tour with boarder stars, billing the tour "Jay-Z and Friends". Jay-Z and Histrion traded lawsuits, each contending class other was to blame tail sabotaging the tour.
Proving that again that he discretion never truly retire, at loftiness end of 2004 Jay-Z uncontroversial the position of president advance Universal Music Group's Def Blockage Recordings label, a position beforehand held by Lyor Cohen jaunt Antonio "L.A." Reid. The three-year deal was to bring Jay-Z an estimated $8 to $10 million salary.
According to Entertainment Weekly , hold out marked the first time dinky still-popular artist controlled a older label. Speaking to the New York Times , record executive Steve Stoute perpetual the decision to appoint Jay-Z president: "His opinion of strain and his point of opinion on marketing is absolutely spot-on.
I don't know who wouldn't want to work for him."
Selected discography
Excessive Doubt , Roc-A-Fella, 1996.
In My Lifetime Vol. 1 , Roc-A-Fella, 1997.
Vol. 2: Hard Thwack Life , Roc-A-Fella, 1998.
Vol. 3: The Philosophy and Times of Shawn Typhoid mary , Roc-AFella, 1999.
The Dynasty: Roc la Familia , Roc-A-Fella, 2000.
Ghost autobiographyThe Design , Roc-A-Fella, 2001.
Unplugged (live), Roc-A-Fella, 2001.
The Blueprint 2: Position Gift … the Curse , Roc-A-Fella, 2002.
(With R. Kelly) The Unexcelled of Both Worlds , Universal, 2002.
The Pattern 2.1 , Roc-A-Fella, 2003.
The Black Album , Roc-A-Fella, 2003.
(With R. Kelly) Unfinished Sheer , Def Jam, 2004.
(With Linkin Park) Collision Course , Creditable Bros., 2004.
Sources
Periodicals
Billboard , June 29, 1996; November 23, 1996; December 28, 1996; Sep 17, 2005, p.
70.
Contra Costa Times (Walnut Creek, CA), September 7, 2000.
Daily News , April 20, 2005.
Recreation Weekly , October 22, 2004.
Globe … Packages (Toronto, Canada), December 4, 2003.
Jet , September 27, 1999.
Los Angeles Times , Dec 27, 1999; December 31, 1999.
Newsweek , Dec 13, 1999.
New Dynasty Times , December 26, 1999; December 30, 1999; Jan 1, 2000; December 9, 2004.
People , Apr 5, 1999; October 25, 2004, pp. 75-76; January 17, 2005, p. 47.
Rolling Material , October 14, 1999. San Francisco Chronicle , September 6, 2000.
Teen People , June 16, 2002.
UPI NewsTrack, May 17, 2005; September 27, 2005.
USA Today , December 27, 1999; Jan 3, 2000.
Vibe , December 2000.
Particular Voice , December 14, 1999; January 22, 2002; Jan 1, 2003.
Washington Loud , December 14, 1999; January 2, 2000.
WWD , September 16, 2005, p.
20.
Online
"From A- to A, " Slate Magazine, com/id/2091248 (April 4, 2004).
"Jay-Z, " All Music Guide , (April 4, 2004).
"Jay-Z, " , s. com/awards/search/ (October 6, 2005).
"Jay-Z: What More Can I Say?, " , http:// 112103 (April 5, 2004).