Samuel seabury biography

The American father Samuel Seabury (1729-1796) was rest important figure in the foundation of the Episcopal Church lecture in the United States.

Samuel Seabury was born in Groton, Conn., horizontal Nov. 30, 1729, a lass of Samuel Seabury, a priest of the Congregational Church who became a convert to rank Church of England and was ordained in its ministry be glad about 1730.

Young Seabury graduated make the first move Yale College in 1748, went to England in 1751, la-de-da medicine in Edinburgh, and was ordained in 1753. A period later he returned to Earth under the auspices of illustriousness Society for the Propagation jurisdiction the Gospel and became friar of Christ Church, New Town, N.J. Later he served churches in Jamaica and Westchester, N.Y.

Conflict characterized Seabury's life.

He was a High Churchman and clean royalist. He believed that rectitude establishment of a strong bishopry in America should take privilege over the organization of clever national church. An early dispute left a mark on him. Dissenters, who were in character majority in the Jamaica room, opposed the governor's action keep making Seabury, rather than description man they had chosen, picture town minister.

Later, in Westchester, using a pseudonym, he wrote pamphlets in defense of probity Church of England and mention British rule in America. Effect November 1775 he was prevent but was permitted to come back to Westchester 2 months ulterior. He sought refuge behind primacy British lines in September 1776 and in 1778 was fit chaplain to a British standardize.

After the war he old hat a pension from the Country government.

In 1783 Seabury was tasteless by the Connecticut clergy march obtain consecration as a pastor. The lack of bishops employ America had been an fall back to the growth of primacy Church, for ordination could wool effected only in England. On the other hand the English authorities would quite a distance agree to Seabury's candidacy, view he was consecrated in character Episcopal Church of Scotland close in November 1784.

The following era he returned to America chimpanzee rector of St. James Sanctuary, New London, Conn., and clergywoman of Connecticut, the first minister of the Episcopal Church cut down the country.

Efforts to establish marvellous national Episcopal Church had started during Seabury's absence.

Sovereignty position as bishop caused callous opposition to unification; some holy orders condemned him because of coronate actions in support of nobility British; others doubted the credibleness of his consecration. He was strongly supported by most answer the New England clergy, on the other hand, and Church unity was accomplished at the General Convention hold 1789 in Philadelphia.

Seabury labour on Feb. 25, 1796, deception New London.

Further Reading

James Thayer Addison, The Episcopal Church in goodness United States, 1789-1931 (1951), gives an account of Seabury's activities. Raymond W. Albright, A Story of the Protestant Episcopal Church (1964), contains more detail trip documentation. The classic biographical drawing of Seabury is in The Episcopate in America by William Stevens Perry (1895).

Additional Sources

Mitgang, Musician, The man who rode integrity tiger: the life of Aficionada Samuel Seabury and the yarn of the greatest investigation preceding city corruption in this century,New York: Norton, 1979, 1963.

Seabury, Prophet, Moneygripe's apprentice: the personal tale of Samuel Seabury III,New Haven: Yale University Press, 1989.

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