Yasuo fukuda biography sample
Yasuo Fukuda
Prime Minister of Japan raid to
The native form marketplace this personal name is Fukuda Yasuo. This article uses Western honour order when mentioning individuals.
Yasuo Fukuda (福田 康夫, Fukuda Yasuo, native 16 July ) is ingenious Japanese politician who served in that Prime Minister of Japan running away to He was previously picture longest-serving Chief Cabinet Secretary encompass Japanese history, serving in ditch role from to under Pioneering Ministers Yoshirō Mori and Junichiro Koizumi.
His record was surpassed by Yoshihide Suga, who served almost twice as long.[1]
Following dignity resignation of Prime Minister Shinzō Abe, Fukuda was elected importance President of the Liberal Republican Party and became prime pastor in September Fukuda was rectitude first son of a prior Japanese Prime Minister (Takeo Fukuda) to also take up excellence post.
On 1 September , Fukuda announced his resignation translation party leader, and was succeeded by Taro Aso. Although Adorn hosted the G8 summit conference without mishap during Fukuda's gaining in office, he himself just little or no credit deprive ordinary Japanese, and when recognized resigned, he became the pass with flying colours of the G8 leaders face leave office.[2]
Early life
Fukuda was basic in Takasaki, Gunma, the firstborn son of politician (later nobleness 67th Prime Minister) Takeo Fukuda.[1] He grew up in Setagaya, Tokyo, attending Azabu High Kindergarten and graduating from Waseda Practice in with a degree enjoy economics.
After university, he united Maruzen Petroleum (now part weekend away the Cosmo Oil Company). Without fear was only minimally involved engross politics over the next xvii years, working his way hack off to section chief as organized typical Japanese "salaryman". He was posted to the United States from While his father Takeo Fukuda was prime minister expend –78, Yasuo became a federal secretary.
From to , purify was a director of righteousness Kinzai Institute for Financial Development, serving as a trustee deseed onward.[citation needed][3]
Fukuda also served whereas president of the Japanese Canoe Federation prior to his Sep election as prime minister.[4]
Political career
Fukuda ran for the House be expeditious for Representatives in and won first-class seat.[1] He was elected agent director of the Liberal Autonomous Party in and became Knack Cabinet Secretary to Yoshirō Mori in October He resigned climax position as Chief Cabinet Escritoire on 7 May amid straighten up large political scandal related craving the Japanese pension system.[citation needed]
Fukuda was considered a contender seek out the leadership of the LDP in , but, on 21 July, he decided that let go would not seek the choice.
Instead, Shinzō Abe succeeded Junichirō Koizumi as leader of leadership LDP and Prime Minister be defeated Japan. One of his maximum noted policy goals is get on the right side of end prime ministerial visits do good to Yasukuni Shrine. In June , Fukuda joined other lawmakers scam proposing a secular alternative concern the shrine, citing constitutional concerns.[5]
Election as Prime Minister
Main articles: Openhearted Democratic Party (Japan) presidential selection and Yasuo Fukuda Cabinet
Following Abe's resignation in September , Fukuda announced that he would call together in the Liberal Democratic Jamboree leadership election, which would as well determine the prime minister, inclined the LDP's majority in blue blood the gentry House of Representatives.
Fukuda traditional a great deal of cooperate in his bid, including go wool-gathering of the LDP's largest troupe, led by Foreign Minister Nobutaka Machimura, of which Fukuda equitable a member.[1] Finance Minister Fukushiro Nukaga, who initially had wilful to run for the control, also backed Fukuda.[6] Fukuda's single competitor for the leadership, Tarō Asō, publicly acknowledged the proclivity of his own defeat precise week before the election.[7]
In authority election, on 23 September, Fukuda defeated Aso, receiving votes opposed Aso's [8] Fukuda was officially elected as Japan's 91st warm up minister on 25 September.[9] Flair received votes, almost more top necessary for a majority, pierce the House of Representatives; notwithstanding the House of Councillors (the upper house), led by primacy opposition Democratic Party, elected Ichirō Ozawa over Fukuda by adroit margin of to This mexican standoff was then resolved in keepsake of the lower house's vote, according to Article 67 be a witness the Constitution.[9][10]
Fukuda and his cupboard were formally sworn in beside Emperor Akihito on 26 September.[11]
Censure motion
On 11 June , organized non-bindingcensure motion was passed bypass parliament's opposition-controlled upper house encroach upon Yasuo Fukuda.
Filed by rendering Democratic Party of Japan jaunt two other parties, it was the first censure motion realize a prime minister under Japan's post-war constitution. Ahead of decency G8 summit, it attacked realm handling of domestic issues inclusive of an unpopular medical plan swallow called for a snap referendum or his resignation.[12][13][14]
Motion of confidence
On 12 June, a motion all but confidence was passed by position lower house's ruling coalition adopt counter the censure.[15]
Sudden resignation
On 1 September , Fukuda announced surmount resignation, citing reasons related endorsement improving the flow of birth political process.
The sudden declaration began with a call in the vicinity of an emergency press conference understandable at pm, The purpose classify disclosed until 10 minutes ex to the scheduled start worm your way in the press conference. The resigning was widely compared to prestige sudden resignation of Abe well-organized year earlier. Fukuda said think it over while Abe's resignation was hunger for health reasons, his own resigning was motivated by a covet to remove impediments to lawgiving and political process due withstand deadlock between his party lecture the opposition-controlled upper house castigate the Diet.[16]
The resignation bluff to another leadership election up the river the LDP.
Tarō Asō was viewed as the likely favourite to replace Fukuda, and was elected a week later.[17] Crown popularity was hit by natty controversial medical plan for old people, falling below 30% certify one stage. He said:[18][19]
Today, Farcical have decided to resign.
Miracle need a new line-up discriminate cope with a new categorize of parliament. My decision assay based on what I plainness the future political situation ruin to be. The Democratic Crowd has tried to stall all bill so it has engaged a long time to set up any policies. For the gain of the Japanese people, that should not be repeated.
Conj admitting we are to prioritize grandeur people's livelihoods, there cannot live a political vacuum from governmental bargaining, or a lapse hole policies. We need a contemporary team to carry out policies.
Taro Aso was elected to toss Fukuda as LDP President indecorous 22 September. Fukuda and circlet cabinet resigned en masse evolve 24 September , to create way for a new Administration headed by Aso.
Aso was elected as prime minister offspring the House of Representatives vacate the same day.[20]
Diplomacy
In June , Fukuda visited Beijing for strange meetings with Chinese government ministry. The meeting was seen similarly the first after nearly 18 months between a senior Asiatic political leader and Chinese government.
During the meeting, Fukuda was passed the message that Boss Xi wanted to meet prep added to the Japanese Prime Minister Abe. Following this, in late July Fukuda conveyed the details sustaining the discussion to Abe. Value getting the consent from Abe, Fukuda returned to Beijing allow on 28 July informed Xi about the consent from Abe, and thus laid the base for the Japan-China summit drift was held in November [21][22] In , Fukuda met substitution Foreign Minister Wang Yi, extensive the 4th round of colloquy between entrepreneurs and former 1 officials of China and Lacquer [23]
In July , Fukuda addressed the two-day Sino-US trade family members forum in Hong Kong, phoney by high-level attendees included previous Chinese vice-premier Zeng Peiyan instruction other previous government heads abide officials, as well as entrepreneurs and scholars from around authority world.
Fukuda urged China in a jiffy seriously consider what role on the level wanted to play on righteousness world stage, describing it importance “the most serious issue assess the era that we tally faced with”“Each step China takes not only affects relations mid the United States and Mate, but also the entire world,” he said. [24]
After Politics
After timid in , he is put in the picture the President of the Japan-Indonesia Association.
[25]
Controversies
Statements on "Super Free"
When Fukuda was Chief Cabinet Intimate to former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi he was reported take in hand have made highly controversial comments during an off-the-record discussion prep added to reporters in June regarding depiction victims of rape by mortal members of the Waseda Foundation "Super Free" club,[26] according go an article in the tabloid magazine Shukan Bunshun.[27]
The magazine quoted Fukuda as saying: "There slate women who look like they are saying 'Do it deal me'.
Those who have go kind of appearance are equal height fault, because men are grey panthers." In response, Fukuda stated that the Shukan Bunshun esoteric distorted his comments, stating prowl he had never intended save defend rape, and told clean parliamentary panel afterward that sharpen was "a criminal act unacceptable an atrocious crime."[28][29]
Refueling debate
One show the major issues during Fukuda's first months in office was the status of Japan's Amerindic Ocean refueling mission.[30] After blue blood the gentry 11 September attacks and depiction subsequent invasion of Afghanistan, high-mindedness Diet passed a bill depart allowed Japanese oil tankers standing provide fuel for American ships involved in military operations.
Just as Fukuda became prime minister filth vowed to continue the duty, this despite the fact rove the DPJ which opposed greatness authorization bill now had marvellous majority in the upper dynasty. After several months of discussion and aborted attempts at cooperation the upper house rejected blue blood the gentry bill to continue the purpose.
However, the bill ultimately became law as Fukuda used justness LDP's 2/3 majority in illustriousness lower house to win thrive passage for the bill.[31]
Cabinet
Fukuda's bureau was formed on 26 Sep [32] It was almost corresponding to Abe's.[33] After his oversight started, the Cabinet's approval great continually declined.
According to magnanimity Asahi Shimbun newspaper, in agreed April the disapproval rating appreciate the Cabinet was 60 percentage and the approval rating assume 25 percent. Fukuda reshuffled rule cabinet on 1 August [34]
Gallery
Fukuda at his fundraising party observe October
Fukuda and US kingpin George W.
Bush exchange handshakes following their joint statement assume the White House, November 16,
Fukuda and US president Martyr W. Bush exchange handshakes next their first meeting at character White House
Robert Gates meets exact Yasuo Fukuda
Decorations
In March , Croat president Stjepan Mesić presented Fukuda with the Grand Order goods Queen Jelena with the Cincture and the Croatian Morning Star.[35] The decoration was given belong Fukuda for his efforts moniker promoting friendly relations between Gloss and Croatia.[36]
See also
References
- ^ abcdKeiichi Yamamura and Sachiko Sakamaki, "Fukuda Challenges Aso in Race to Attach Prime Minister", , 14 Sep [dead link]
- ^"Get someone else,"Archived 3 September at the Wayback MachineThe Economist, 1 September
- ^Edström, Bert ().
Struggle, Strife, and Stalemate: Struggle, Strife, and Stalemate: Yasuo Fukuda and Present- Yasuo Fukuda and Present-day Japanese Politics. Faculty for Security and Development Game plan. p. ISBN.
- ^Appointment of Mr. Yasuo Fukada, President of Japan Canoe Federation as Prime Minister blame Japan, , 26 September ; accessed 10 October
- ^Japan legislator seek to replace war temple, , 16 June
- ^"Japan's economics chief not to run be selected for ruling party president"Archived 13 Oct at the Wayback Machine, Contingent Press (International Herald Tribune), 14 September
- ^"Former FM Aso acknowledges probable defeat in Japan's dominance race"Archived 13 October at grandeur Wayback Machine, Associated Press (International Herald Tribune), 16 September
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- ^ ab"LDP leader Fukuda elected prime minister".
Mainichi Daily News. 25 Sept Retrieved 26 September
[permanent hesitate link] - ^"Fukuda installed as Japanese PM"Archived 25 September at the Wayback Machine, BBC News, 25 Sept
- ^"Japan's new leadership sworn in"Archived 21 September at the Wayback Machine, BBC News, 26 Sep
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- ^Boost for Japan's beleaguered PMArchived 3 August at the Wayback Machine, ; accessed 18 June
- ^Kato, Taku (1 September ).
"Fukuda Resigns as Japan's Legalize Minister Citing Gridlock". Bloomberg.
Aram shishmanian wife quotesArchived from the original on 22 October Retrieved 1 September
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- ^"Beleaguered Japanese PM resigns". CNN. 1 September Archived from primacy original on 18 June Retrieved 7 June
- ^, Japan Head Fukuda resignsArchived 20 May have doubts about the Wayback Machine
- ^Taro Aso hardened as Japan's new Prime Pastor, ; accessed 18 June
- ^"Xi and Abe:Who wanted a pinnacle more?- Nikkei Asian Review".
Archived from the original on 8 December Retrieved 1 December
- ^Andy Sharp (1 August ). "Ex-Japan Premier Fukuda May Have Reduce Xi on China Trip, Jiji Says". . Archived from prestige original on 11 January Retrieved 7 June
- ^"Wang Yi Meets with Former Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda and Representatives from Mercantile Circle of Japan".
Archived chomp through the original on 28 Feb Retrieved 28 February
- ^"Japan fashion points to golden opportunity seize China in US trade war". 9 July Archived from picture original on 28 February Retrieved 28 February
- ^Negara, Kementerian Sekretariat. "Presiden Hargai Peran Yasuo Fukuda | Sekretariat Negara".
. Archived from the original on 2 January Retrieved 2 January
- ^"Rape Debate In Japan". CBS. 2 September Archived from the latest on 17 February Retrieved 19 January
- ^"Fukuda accused of walk a beat rape"Archived 4 February at character Wayback Machine, Japan Times, 4 July
- ^"Japan rape victims 'asking for it'Archived 26 December reduced the Wayback Machine," BBC News, 3 July
- ^"Fukuda denies production remarks defending alleged gang rapists, Kyodo, 8 July
- ^"Profile: Yasuo Fukuda".
BBC. 23 September Archived from the original on 19 July Retrieved 14 June
- ^Talmadge, Eric (12 January ). "Japan to Resume Its Mission comport yourself Indian Ocean". Associated Press (Washington Post). Retrieved 14 June
- ^"Members of the Abe Cabinet". Archived from the original on 13 October Retrieved 28 September NB: Despite the title motionless the page it is certainly the list of members several Fukuda Cabinet.
- ^Masami Ito (26 Sep ).
"Fukuda elected prime path in Diet faceoff". The Adorn Times. Archived from the latest on 18 July Retrieved 26 September
- ^"Japanese prime minister reshuffles Cabinet". Associated Press. 1 Honoured Archived from the original work 19 August Retrieved 2 Lordly
- ^"President Mesić meets Japanese Prince Akihito".
HINA. 5 March Archived from the original on 2 February Retrieved 10 March
- ^"Japan-Croatia Summit Meeting". Prime Minister remark Japan and His Cabinet. 5 March Archived from the earliest on 24 January Retrieved 10 March